LegendaryVay6099 LegendaryVay6099
  • 03-07-2018
  • Mathematics
contestada

A stream flows at a rate of 4 mph. a boat travels 70 miles downstream and returns in a total time of 6 hr. what is the speed of the boat in still water?

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mkryukova19 mkryukova19
  • 03-07-2018
x - speed of the boat in still water
(x+4) - speed of the boat downstream
(x-4) - speed of the boat upstream
70/(x+4)- time of the traveling downstream 
70/(x-4) - time of the traveling upstream

70/(x+4) + 70/(x-4) = 6
(70x-280+70x+280)/(x-4)(x+4) = 6
(x-4)(x+4) /(x-4)(x+4) 

140x = 6(x²-16)
6x²-140x-96 =0
3x² -70x-32=0

[tex]x= \frac{-b+/- \sqrt{b^{2}-4ac} }{2a} \\ \\ x= \frac{70+/- \sqrt{70^{2}+4*3*32} }{2*3} = \frac{70+/- \sqrt{5284} }{6}= \frac{70+/- \sqrt{5284} }{6} [/tex]

x=24(mi/h),
We need only positive value.


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